Born in 1946 in Cairo to an Armenian family, Anna Boghiguian was raised in the city of Heliopolis, northeast of the capital city; renowned for its inhabitants from the upper class, and...
ANNA BOGHIGUIAN, Egypt (1946)
Bio
Written by ARTHUR DEBSI
Born in 1946 in Cairo to an Armenian family, Anna Boghiguian was raised in the city of Heliopolis, northeast of the capital city; renowned for its inhabitants from the upper class, and communities of foreigners. First, the young girl went to the Armenian Nubarian School, where she attended drawing lessons, given by the Armenian painter Onnig Avedissian (1898-1974). In 1958, she enrolled in the American College for Girls, and finally, continued her education at the American University of Cairo, between 1964 and 1969. There, she studied political science, and showed a particular interest in the works of some German philosophers such as Georg Hegel (1770-1831), and Karl Marx (1818-1883)[1]. In the early 1970s, Boghiguian immigrated to Montreal, Canada, and completed her training in art and music, at Concordia University[2]. She permanently came back to Egypt in 1995.
When she was twenty years old, Anna Boghiguian took to traveling the world, discovering many countries such as the United States, India, Cuba, and Nepal. She would never leave without notebooks and sketchbooks, which became the real memories of what she contemplated. Much of her art was produced in her diaries in which she combined her drawings with her poetry, texts, and collected photographs. These trips enriched herself as well as her passion for literature, and poetry: she read authors including Albert Camus (1913-1960), Fyodor Dostoyevsky (1821-1881), and Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941)[3]. These travel adventures opened her to the world, to the cultures, and the local customs, being a source of inspiration for her artistic and written work – she is the author of some books like Anna’s Egypt, An Artist Journey, published in 2003. She depicts the cities that she visited and its people, highlighting the notion of migrations, and exile, though the motifs of the train, the river, or the desert. This gave her the reputation of a nomad artist[4].
The frenzy and the activity of Cairo has always capitated Anna Boghiguian. In the 1960s, the artist used to record sounds of the city, and composed music with them. Then, she would adapt these sounds into a painted work.
During her stay in Montreal until the late 1980s, Anna Boghiguian developed several techniques of creation, by using collages of pictures that she would take from newspapers, magazines, and advertisements. She also used butcher’s paper, and recycled cardboard as supports for her works. In parallel, she produced natural installations such as gardens, and beehives, to tackle the transformation of the world, notably the ecological turmoil. With an experimental artistic language, she highlights some other issues of today’s world, for example international conflicts, colonialism, and global trade. She particularly explores another important theme, which is the human condition. Throughout her career, she has come to understand that their political, social, and religious environments effectively condition individuals[5]. A conditioning limited by the borders, that Boghiguian aims to abolish. In the work entitled Once Alive We Prayed for Freedom for Life (2014), part of the Dalloul Art Foundation’s collection, the painter depicted an imaginary scene to discuss the vast topic of freedom that concerns the whole of humanity. In a dense composition, she applied saturated colors, and chosed abstracted forms, and simple lines, to draw elements that are oddly associated with each other. Indeed, she combined scissors, a bird, and strange insects, surrounding the central and intimidating figure, and integrated some scripts all around the canvas. The artist is known for this surrealistic treatment in which she mixes different means of artistic expression, and consequently creates complex narrative works like ‘tablelike drawings’[6]. It seems that she wrote what came to her mind while she was painting, as if she revealed herself.
In this example, she illustrated an intriguing element that she often uses in her art: the ear. As a matter of fact, Anna Boghiguian is interested in the forms of this body part that is able to hear anything like music, speeches, or screams. In a way, she recalled with emotions her own experience, when she heard stories from people, or the noise from the cities – while traveling, she sound recorded moments that she lived –, and suggested that the ear is a strong tool for the collective memory. This collective memory results from historical references and geographic spaces from the past, that the painter wants to link with the present.
Anna Boghiguian lives and works in Cairo.
Notes
[1] Boghiguian, Anna, Christov-Bakargiev, Carolyn, Vecellio, Marianna, and Al-Qasimi, Hoor. Anna Boghiguian. Milano, Italy: Skira editore, 2017. [P.165]
[2] Boghiguian, Anna, Christov-Bakargiev, Carolyn, Vecellio, Marianna, and Al-Qasimi, Hoor. Anna Boghiguian. Milano, Italy: Skira editore, 2017. [P.52]
[3] ‘Biography’ in Boghiguian, Anna, Christov-Bakargiev, Carolyn, Vecellio, Marianna, and Al-Qasimi, Hoor. Anna Boghiguian. Milano, Italy: Skira editore, 2017. [P.165]
[4] Karnouk, Liliane. Modern Egyptian Art, 1920-2003. Cairo, New York, The American University in Cairo Press, 2005. [P.238]
[5] “Anna Boghiguian, Promenade Dans L'Inconscient.” Carré d'Art. Accessed May 29, 2020. https://www.carreartmusee.com/fr/expositions/anna-boghiguian-118.
[6] “Anna Boghiguian: The Loom of History.” Accessed May 29, 2020. https://www.newmuseum.org/exhi....
Sources
Boghiguian, Anna, Christov-Bakargiev, Carolyn, Vecellio, Marianna, and Al-Qasimi, Hoor. Anna Boghiguian. Milano, Italy: Skira editore, 2017.
Karnouk, Liliane. Modern Egyptian Art, 1920-2003. Cairo, New York, The American University in Cairo Press, 2005.
Shapazian, Robert. “A Conversation with Anna Boghiguian.” Bidoun, October 1, 2006. https://www.bidoun.org/articles/anna-boghiguian-and-robert-shapazian.
Sutton, Benjamin. “A Nomadic Artist's Journey Through the Ancient History of a French City.” Hyperallergic, February 10, 2017. https://hyperallergic.com/357023/a-nomadic-artists-journey-through-the-ancient-history-of-a-french-city/.
“Anna Boghiguian, A Walk In The Unconscious.” Accessed May 27, 2020. http://carreartmusee.com/en/exhibitions/anna-boghiguian-118.
“Anna Boghiguian – Exhibition Guide.” Tate. Accessed May 29, 2020. https://www.tate.org.uk/whats-...
"Anna Boghiguian, Promenade Dans L'Inconscient.” Carré d'Art. Accessed May 29, 2020. https://www.carreartmusee.com/...
"Anna Boghiguian: The Loom of History.” Accessed May 29, 2020. https://www.newmuseum.org/exhibitions/view/anna-boghiguian-the-loom-of-history.
CV
Selected Solo Exhibitions
2024
Anna Boghiguian: Period of Change, The Douglas Hyde, Dublin, Ireland
2023
Anna Boghiguian: Conversations, Campoli Presti, Paris, France
Anna Boghiguian: Time of Change, Galleria Franco Noero, Via Mottalciata, Turin, Italy
Anna Boghiguian: Time of Change, The Power Plant, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Anna Boghiguian: A Clown Jumped into the Arena, Galleria Franco Noero, Via Mottalciata, Turin, Italy
2022
Anna Boghiguian, KOW, Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Anna Boghiguian: Sometimes Unexpectedly The Present Meets The Past, IVAM Centre Julio González, Valencia, Spain
Anna Boghiguian: Period of Change, Kunsthaus Bregenz, Bregenz, Austria
2021
Anna Boghiguian: Sometimes unexpectedly the present meets the past, MGKSiegen, Siegen, Germany
2020
Anna Boghiguian | A Short Long History, SMAK, Belgium
2019
Anna Boghiguian, Retrospective Exhibition, Tate Modern, London, UK
Anna Boghiguian: Le Carré, La Ligne et La Règle, Beaux-Arts de Paris, Paris, France
Anna Boghiguian, Artes Mundi, Wales, UK
Anna Boghiguian: Conversations on Limits and Unlimits, Mendes Wood DM Gallery, Sao Paolo, Brazil
2018
The Loom of History, New Museum, New York, US
Anna Boghiguian, Museum der Moderne, Salzburg, Austria
Anna Boghiguian, Retrospective Exhibition, Sharjah’s Art Square, Sharjah, UAE
2017
Anna Boghiguian. The Artist’s Studio, Castello di Rivoli, Museo d’Arte Contemporeano, Rivoli, Italy
Woven Winds, INDEX, The Swedish Contemporary Art Foundation, Stockholm, Sweden
Anna Boghiguian, Retrospective exhibition, Castello di Rivoli, Museo d’Arte, Torino, Italy
2016
A Walk in the Unconscious, Carré d’Art, Nimes, France
2015
Cities by the Rivers, SBC Gallery of Contemporary Art, Montreal, Canada
2013
Anna Boghiguian. Unstructured Diary for an Autobiography, Daad Galerie, Berlin, Germany
ZYX-XYZ an autobiography- odd times in life, Sfeir-Semler Gallery, Hamburg, Germany
2011
A Poet on the Edges of History, Galerie Gitti Nourbakhsch, Berlin, Germany
2010
A Voyage Throught Cavafy’s Alexandria-Watercolors by Anna Boghiguian, Benaki Museum of Islamic Art, Athens, Greece
Anna Boghiguian, Gardens of Egypt, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2009
Anna Boghiguian, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2008
Anna Boghiguian, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2007
Anna Boghiguian, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2006
Péres, Kasr el Basha and Centre Culturel Français, Gaza, PLE & CCF of Amman, Jordan
Anna Boghiguian, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2005
Alexandria, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2004
Anna Boghiguian, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2003
Anna Boghiguian, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2001
Anna Boghiguian, Alexandria, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
Sacred Rivers: Anna Boghiguian, The American University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt
2000
Anna Boghiguian, Safar Khan Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
1996
Drawings and Paintings on
Constantine Cavafy, Espace Karim Francis, Cairo, Egypt
Constantine Cavafy, Cavafy House, Alexandria, Egypt
1995
Mémoires d’un Voyageur, Espace Karim Francis, Cairo, Egypt
1993
From Wax Images to Indian Tales, Berlin Art Gallery, Cairo, Egypt; Mashrabia Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
1992
Anna Boghiguian, Recent Works, Cairo Atelier, Cairo, Egypt
Anna Boghiguian, Mashrabia Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
1991
Anna Boghiguian, Dare-Dare, Montreal, Canada
1990
ZYX-XYZ, Dessins par Anna Boghiguian, Dare-Dare, Montreal, Canada
1989
Cities, Atelier du Caire, Cairo, Egypt
1988
Anna Boghiguian, Peintures, Mashrabia Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
1987
Anna Boghiguian, Trains, Ragab Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
1986
ZYX-XYZ, Galerie Forum, Athens, Greece
Anna Boghiguian, Atelier du Caire, Cairo, Egypt
1985
Anna Boghiguian, Armenian Artistic Club, Cairo, Egypt
1984
Anna Boghiguian, Atelier du Caire, Cairo, Egypt
1983
Anna Boghiguian, Atelier du Caire, Cairo, Egypt
Selected Group Exhibitions
2024
I’m Gone. Do You Remember Me?, AR-Ge Kunst, Bolzano, Italy
Choreographies of the Impossible, Oscar Niemeyer Museum, Curitiba, Brazil
I'll Remember April, KOW, Berlin, Berlin, Germany
A Model: An exhibition in three parts, Mudam Luxembourg, Musée d'Art Moderne Grand-Duc Jean, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
Among The Invisible Joins Works from the Enea Righi Collection, Museion, Museo d'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea, Bolzano, Italy
Un Monde Commun, Carré d'Art, Musée d'art contemporain de Nîmes, Nimes, France
Vul|ne|ra|ble, KOW, Berlin, Germany
Moments are Monuments, BY ART MATTERS, Hangzhou, China
2023
Sensing Painting: Works from the Art Collection of the Fondazione CRC, Castello di Rivoli Museum of Contemporary Art, Turin, Italy
2022
Anna Boghiguian & Alice Creischer, KOW, Berlin, Germany
Otobong Nkanga & Anna Boghiguian, Kunsthaus Bregenz, Bregenz, Austria
Das Auto Rosi Aber, KOW, Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Espressioni Con Frazioni, Castello di Rivoli Museum of Contemporary Art, Turin, Italy
2021
Carnivalesca: What Painting Might Be, Kunstverein in Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Le Déracinement, Z33 House for Contemporary Art, Hasselt, Belgium
St. Elmo's Fire, Sylvia Kouvali, Piraeus, Greece
And If I Devoted My Life To One of Its Feathers?, Kunsthalle Wien, Museumsquartier, Vienna, Austria
Another Energy: Power to Continue Challenging. 16 Women Artists from around the World, Mori Art Museum, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Leads & Artistic Cues from the Arab World, Dalloul Art Foundation (DAF), Beirut, Lebanon
2020
Nirin, 22nd Sydney Biennial, Sydney, Australia
James Richards: Alms for the Birds, Castello di Rivoli, Museo d’Arte Contemporeano, Rivoli, Italy
Manifesta 13, Marseille, France
Espressioni: The Proposition, Castello di Rivoli Museum of Contemporary Art, Turin, Italy
2019
Could Be (An Arrow): A Reading Of La Colección Jumex, Fondacion Jumex, Mexico City, Mexico
A la plume, au pinceau, au crayon: dessins du monde arabe, Institut du Monde Arabe, Paris, France
3rd
Anazero Biennial, Coimbra, Portugal
2017
The Restless Earth, La Triennale di Milano, Fondazione Nicola Trussardi, Milano, Italy
Unfinished Conversations: New Work from the Collection, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, US
2016
THE UNFAITHFUL REPLICA, Centro de Arte Dos de Mayo, Madrid, Spain
Site Santa Fe International Biennial, Santa Fe, US
2015
Positions #2, Van Abbe Museum, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
56th Venice Biennial, Armenian Pavilion, Venice, Italy
Istanbul Biennial, Istanbul, Turkey
Sharjah Biennial, Sharjah, UAE
Gallery 3010, Sfeir-Semler Gallery, Beirut, Lebanon
Armenien Pavillon 56, Espazione Internazionale d’Arte, Venice, Italy
How to (talk about) things that don’t exist- an exhibition developed out of the 31st Sao Paolo Biennale, Fundacao de Serralves, Museu de Arte Contemporanea, Porto, Portugal
2014
Here and Elsewhere, New Museum, New York, US
31st
Biennial de São Paulo, Brazil
1st International Biennial of Contemporary Art, Cartagena, Columbia
Tagore’s Post Office, nGbK, Berlin, Germany
Anna Boghiguian and Taysir Batniji, Sfeir-Semler Gallery, Beirut, Lebanon
2013
Anna Boghiguian & Goshka Macuga: Tagore’s Universal Allegories, INIVA, London, UK
Society for Contemporary Art: Acquisition Finalists 2013, The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, US
Cross-Border, Künstlerinnen der Gegenwart aus dem arabischen Mittelmeerraum
ZKM Center for Art and Media, Karlsruhe, Germany
2012
dOCUMENTA (13), Kassel, Germany
2011
Plot for a Biennale, 2011 Sharjah Biennial, Sharjah, UAE
2010
EL ELE, Rodeo Gallery, Istanbul, Turkey
Self-Consciousness, Veneklasen/Werner, Berlin, Germany
What Happens When The Cheese Is Gone? Works from the 11th
International Istanbul Biennale, Fondazione Puglisi Cosentino, Palazza Valle, Catania, Italy
2009
What Keeps Mankind Alive? 11th International Istanbul Biennale, Istanbul, Turkey
Hand in Hand, Rodeo Gallery, Istanbul, Turkey
2008
In the Middle of the Middle, Sfeir-Semler Gallery, Beirut, Lebanon
2007
Heterotopias Biennale I. Biennale of Thessaloniki, State Museum of Contemporary Art, Thessaloniki, Greece
2003
Contemporary Arab Representation, Witte de With Center for Contemporary Art, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Fundacio Antoni Tapies, Barcelona, Centro José Guerrero de la Diputacion de Granada, Granada, Spain; Bildmuseet Umea, Sweden
2002
Drawings. Straight from the artist’s studio, Falaki Gallery, Cairo, Egypt
2001
L’Art du Livre Arabe du Manuscrit ou Livre d’Artiste, Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Paris, France
1997
Constantine Cavafy, Galerie Athanor, Marseille, France
1994
Festival des Allumées, Nantes, France
Four Painters, Christopher Cutts Gallery, Toronto, Canada
1992
Paintings & Art Works Exhibition, Armenian Artistic Club, Cairo, Egypt
Awards
2015
Golden Lion for best national participation, 56th Venice Biennial, Venice, Italy
Collections
Neue Galerie Kassel, Germany
Institut du Monde Arabe, Paris, France
Guggenheim Abu Dhabi, UAE
Kadist Art Foundation, Paris, France
Musée Carré d'Art, Nîmes, France
Castello di Rivoli, Museo d’Arte Contemporeano, Rivoli, Italy
Ramzi and Saeda Dalloul Art Foundation, Beirut, Lebanon
Tate Modern, London, UK
New Museum, New York, US
Museum of Modern Art, New York, US
Sharjah Art Foundation, Sharjah, UAE
The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, US
University of Chicago,Chicago, US
Benaki Museum, Athens, Greece
Van Abbe Museum, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
INIVIA, Institute of International Visual Arts, London, UK
Fundacion Jumex, Mexico City, Mexico
INDEX, The Swedish Contemporary Art Foundation, Stockholm, Sweden
National Museum of Wales, Wales, UK
Museum der Moderne, Salzburg, Austria
Frac des Pays de la Loire, Carquefou, France
Press
Le nomadisme et le besoin de raconter d’Anna Boghiguian
MarieÈve Charron
Le Devoir, French, 2015
A Conversation with Anna Boghiguian
Robert Shapazian
Bidoun, English, 2016
Every picture tells a story for narrative artists Paul Morstad, Anna Boghiguian
John Pohl
Montreal Gazette, English, 2015
Chasing Ghosts Through Bathhouses and Cisterns at the 14th Istanbul Biennial
Nat Muller
Hyperallergic, English, 2015
Manifesta 13’s Artists by Gender, Race, and Nationality
Daria Harper
English, 2020
INTERVIEW: Anna Boghiguian and Karen Mackinnon @ Artes Mundi
Jake Francis
The Verse, 2018
Artes Mundi 8 review – engrossing works blunted by limp liberal agenda
Jonathan Jones
The Guardian, English, 2018
Anna Boghiguian, interview, Artes Mundi 8
VERONICA SIMPSON
Studio International, English, 2018
ANNA BOGHIGUIAN Artwork
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