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HRAIR DIARBEKIRIAN HRAIR DIARBEKIRIAN

HRAIR DIARBEKIRIAN, Lebanon (1946)

Bio

Hrair Diarbekirian, known professionally by his first name only, was born in Beirut in 1946. As a child, he would visit his neighbor and schoolteacher, a French artist called Rimbaud, and admire...

Written by ZEID EL AMINE & FADIA ANTAR


Hrair Diarbekirian, known professionally by his first name only, was born in Beirut in 1946. As a child, he would visit his neighbor and schoolteacher, a French artist called Rimbaud, and admire his Impressionist paintings. He started painting landscapes and portraits before joining the Académie Libanaise des Beaux-Arts (ALBA) in 1959 to study interior architecture while also taking painting classes with Henri Fortier. In 1963 his work was exhibited at the Sursock Museum’s annual Salon d’Automne, where artist and critic Helen Khal wisely identified him as a promising young talent. Indeed, by 1965, 18-year-old Hrair had already won two major prizes, the first for his tapestry design for Beirut’s presidential palace, and the next for his work in the 1965 Salon D’Automne. He moved to Europe with the eruption of the Lebanese civil war, and would live and exhibit in many cities, including Paris and Athens, where he gained popularity with an international audience.

Although Hrair eventually abandoned architectural design, which he found too restrictive, to devote his time to fine art, his architectural studies have informed his canvases throughout his career. Hrair designs the visual elements of his paintings to fill space in logical, balanced compositions, populated with repetitive forms, figures, and patterns, showing the sensibilities of an interior architect. His paintings are vibrant and often whimsical, creating a colorful imaginary universe that decontextualizes common forms to breathe new life into them. In Hrair’s compositions, female figures and flaming suns are intertwined with horses, birds, flowers, and schools of fish, bursting from hypnotic patterns that grant a theatrical movement to his works.

Through different moments of his career, Hrair’s oeuvre has remained loyal to certain themes, in particular the balance of masculine and feminine emblematized in his paintings of horses and women. In his thundering, powerful horses, Hrair conveys a sense of masculine virility, whereas his female figures exude feminine tenderness. Women in Hrair’s universe are softened by their decorated robes, elongated bodies, and oval faces, whereas his horses seem strong and alert, ever-vigilant. These canvases evoke a dreamlike realm where women and horse mysteriously bond in harmony. Hrair’s characters evolve together through arabesque-inspired curves, ornamentation that encapsulates the interaction between the wild, the free, and the sensitive. In his tight compositions, Hrair summons a lyrical, mythical atmosphere where the figure of the woman is flattened, no longer representative of any real individual but symbolic of the earth’s feminine elements as concordant and even codependent with its masculine ones. Some of these canvases explode into a festival of colors – glowing gold, crimson red, bright blue, flamboyant orange – while others make use of more subdued, sometimes almost monochromatic greys, ochres, browns and off-whites. He paints in thick, wet, spontaneous swirls, sometimes using pigment directly from the tube, and often underlays his canvases with gold leaf. The gold emerges through his expressive colors through a scratching technique, which produces bright outlines and lends a seductive rhythm to his artworks.

Hrair engages with his heritage in works that evoke both Armenian miniature painting and Byzantine iconography. Since he first participated in the Salon d’Automne, he has shown alignment with a generation of artists (including Madi, Assadour and Norikian) that sought a fresh vision for Eastern modernity. Like many of these artists, Hrair strays from classical Western principles of design, such as linear perspective and three-dimensionality, instead evoking Byzantine icons in his frontal depictions of haloed characters against flat backgrounds. Because his work generally eschews markers of conventional, conservative arts education (i.e. linear perspective), and because it has so frequently taken on the same themes, Hrair has been accused of making predominantly decorative art. However, these same elements can be seen to show an investment introspection, creating a fantasy world in which the artist investigates new modes of poetic expression and intimate, personal truths. 

Hrair has gained fame and success for his unique works and exuberant personality. In the late 1960s, to own a Hrair became a symbol of prestige in Beirut, and subsequently his paintings have been purchased by such royal figures as Queen Elizabeth the 2nd of England and King Fahad Bin Abdulaziz of Saudi Arabia.

The artist currently lives and works in Beirut, Lebanon.

Sources
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CV

Selected Solo Exhibitions

2018

Nawader en Couleurs, Hamra, Beirut, Lebanon

2016

Doshokina Art Gallery, Moscow, Russia

2012

Splendor in Color, Byblos Bank, Beirut, Lebanon

2011

Nostalgia, Hamazkayin Lucy Tutunjian Art Gallery, Borj Hammoud, Lebanon

2010

Colors of Time, Bait Muzna Gallery, Oman, UAE

2006

Al Sayed Art Gallery, Damascus, Syria
Pièce Unique Art Gallery, Saifi Village, Beirut, Lebanon

2005

Al Anda Gallery, Amman, Jordan
Green Art Gallery, Dubai, UAE

2004

Rochane Gallery, Jeddah, KSA

2003

InterContinental Phoenicia Hotel, Beirut, Lebanon

2001

Arabesque Gallery, Jeddah, KSA

2000

Arabesque Gallery, Jeddah, KSA
Rochane Gallery, Jeddah, KSA

1999

Findlay Gallery, New York, USA
Al Fayrouz Art Gallery, Bahrain

1998

Safir Hotel by Mrs Maryam Al Issa, Kuwait
Juarez Gallery, Los Angeles, USA

1997

The Art Shoppe, Dubai, UAE
Matignon Gallery, Paris
Epreuves d'Artiste Gallery, Lebanon

1996

Rochane Gallery, Lebanon
Collège Saint-Joseph, Antoura, Lebanon
Galerie Echos, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon

1995

Art et Valeurs Gallery, Lebanon

1994

Rochane Gallery, Lebanon

1993

Rochane Gallery, Lebanon
Safir Hotel by Mrs Maryam Al Issa, Kuwait

1991

Art Station Gallery, Lebanon
Gallery Square Design, Hamra, Lebanon

1990

Al Muntaa Gallery, Lebanon

1989

Alwane Gallery, Lebanon
المنتدى الاجتماعي, Beirut, Lebanon

1988

Alwane Gallery, Lebanon
Myriam Art Gallery, Washington, USA

1986

Epreuves d'Artiste Gallery, Lebanon
House of Arab Art, Jeddah, KSA
Golden Touch Gallery, Tripoli, Lebanon

1985

Rochane Gallery, Jeddah, KSA
Zagrafa Gallery, Riyadh, KSA

1984

Redec Plaza Gallery, Jeddah, KSA

1983

Hrair Atelier, Beirut, Lebanon

1982

Pan Arab Gallery, Jeddah, KSA

1980

Abdullah Al Salem Hall, Kuwait

1979

Retrospective, Chahine Gallery, Beirut, Lebanon

1978

International Hotel, Riyadh, KSA

1976

Kandara Hotel, Jeddah, KSA

1975

Zahrat Al Shark Gallery, Riyadh, KSA

1974

I.D Gallery, Lebanon

1973

Boutros Gallery, Lebanon

1970

Juarez Gallery, Los Angeles, USA

1968

Minas Gerais Gallery, Brazil

1967

Sao Paolo Biennial Brazil

1964

Amateur Gallery, Paris

Selected Group Exhibitions

2016

Hrair & Annie Diarbekirian- Saadé, Hamazkayin Lucy Tutunjian Art Gallery, Borj Hammoud, Lebanon

1992

International Art Centre, Lebanon

1972

16 Pittori Libanesi A Roma, Centro d’Arte, La Barcaccia, Rome, Italy

1963

Gallery One, Beirut, Lebanon

Awards

1990

European Excellency Trophy, Don Carlos Gallery, Spain

1989

Prize of the European Excellency, Paris, France

1971

Gold Medal, Rome, Italy

1967

Gold Medal, Sao Paolo Biennale, Brazil

1965

Gold Medal, Sursock Museum, Beirut, Lebanon

1964

Three Gold Medals for his tapestries for the Presidential Palace, Beirut, Lebanon

1963

First Prize, Sursock Museum, Beirut, Lebanon

Collections

Ramzi & Saeda Dalloul Art Foundation, Beirut, Lebanon
Queen Elizabeth the 2nd of England
King Fahad Bin Abdulaziz of Saudi Arabia
King Faysal Bin Abdulaziz of Saudi Arabia
King Hussein Bin Talal of Jordan
Prince Rainier of Monaco
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
Sheikh Mubarak Al-Sabah, Kuwait
Sheikha Hossa Saad Al-Sabah, Kuwait
Anthony Quinn
Georges Pepard
Liza Minelli
Kirk Douglas

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Documents
Press Images

From Artist’s Archives

Artists Contributing To Syria's Future: An Auction To Support Syria's Educational Aspirations
Jusoor, English

Auction Catalog

Hrair Magazines
English, Frencj

From Artist Website

Agenda Culturel no.423 du 11 au 24 juillet 2012
Agenda Culturel
French, 2012

From Artist’s Archives

Bernard A. Chahine Galleria Hrair

From Artist’s Archives

Collège Saint Joseph Antoura Exposition Hrair
Collège Saint Joseph Antoura
French

From Artist’s Archives

HRAIR
Galerie Echos
English, 1996

From Artist’s Archives

HRAIR
Pièce Unique Art Gallery
Solidere, English, 2006

From Artist’s Archives

HRAIR Colors of Time
Bait Muzna Gallery
English, 2010

From Artist’s Archives

16 Pittora Libanisi A Roma
Centro d'Arte La Barcaccia
Italian, 1962
HRAIRISSIMO
Hamazkayin Art Gallery
English, 2016

From Artist’s Archives

Resonances. 82 Lebanese artists reviewed by Helen Khal
Cesar Nammour & Gabriela Schaub
Fine Arts Publishing, English, 2011

Book pp. 138-141

Art From Lebanon. Modern and Contemporary Artists 1880-1975
Nour Salame Abillama & Marie Tomb
Wonderful Editions, English, 2012

Book pp.378-381

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Press
تقليد الفنان العالمي الأرمني هراير بأرفع وسام
aztagarabic.com, Arabic, 2011
قوة البساطة وحديث مع معرض الفنان اللبناني هراير
يوسف أبو العز
Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

Le Retour Aux Sources De Hrair
Marie-Thérèse Arbid
French

From Artist’s Archives

Nouveau Magazine- Christiane Saleh- low.pdf
Christiane Saleh
Nouveau Magazine, French

From Artist’s Archives

Et Hrair peignit la femme...
French

From Artist’s Archives

Contes et légendes arabes ou les
French, 1983

From Artist’s Archives

استراحة
Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

Peinture Et Politique Sujets Tabous A La Soiree De Hrair
Scoop, French

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair le flamboyant met sa palette en sourdine
French

From Artist’s Archives

Un Magico Chamado Hrair

From Artist’s Archives

هراير للراية: التجريد سقط نهائياً
الراية, Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

الشبكة منى عنتر
منى عنتر
الشبكة, Arabic
H(r)air, de nouveau sur les écrans
E.C
Nouveau Magazine, French, 1987

From Artist’s Archives

هرير: امرأتي حنونة جداً، و حصاني يحب الحرية
ريما صيرفي
الحسناء, Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

الصياد نصري عكاوي .pdf
نصري عكاوي
الصياد, Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair 25 Ans D'Un Peintre De Legende
Nada Klink
Scoop, French, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

الراية -Interview.pdf
الراية, Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

Interview
Claude Khoury
English

From Artist’s Archives

Interview
عبد الرحمن الراشد
Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair, dix ans après
Denise Ammoun
Magazine 14 Feu, French, 1974

From Artist’s Archives

الفنان هراير: الجمهور السعودي يملك الوعي و الحس التشكيلي
محمد المنيف
الجزيرة, Arabic, 1985

From Artist’s Archives

Interview
صونيا فرح
الشبكة, Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair Diarbekirian
Lamia Chahine
onefineart.com, English
Hrair Diarbekirian
Michel Fani
onefineart.com, French
Hrair Diarbekirian "Lebanon" c.a 1969 Untitled oil and gold leaf on Masonite 85 x 65 cm
capkuwait.com, English
هرير في غاليري سكوير حكاية صعود فنان
فيصل سلطان
السفير, Arabic, 1991

From book كتابات مستعادة من ذاكرة فنون بيروت pp. 308-311

الفنان هراير يفتتح معرضه التشكيلي في بيروت
aawsat.com, Arabic, 2003
Hrair leads way back to '60s and '70s
Chirine Lahoud
The Daily Star, English, 2011
La nostalgie de Hrair
Agenda Culturel, French, 2011
"Nostalgie", By Hrair: A Unique Collection of Paintings (Lebanon)
hamazkayin.com, English, 2011
"Splendor in Color" de Hrair
Agenda Culturel, French, 2012
"HRAIR" Book Signing and "Splendor in Color" Exhibition at Byblos Bank
Byblos Bank, English, 2012

Press Release

Hrair & Annie Diarbekirian-Saade Exhibtion
artgallery.hamazkayin.com, English, 2016
Hrairissimo, Annie Diarbekirian Saade
Agenda Culturel, French, 2016
افتتح معرض للفنان هراير
almustaqbal.com, Arabic, 2016
معرض الفنان هراير في غاليري هاماسكائين
nna-leb.gov.lb, Arabic, 2016
Nawader en couleurs HRAIR Mix medias
paulayacoubian.com, French, 2018
Art Exhibition of Paintings By Hrair Diar Bekirian Set For L.A
The California Courrier, English, 1970

From Artist’s Archives rn

Les dernières oeuvres de Hrair à la galerie Boutros
French, 1973

From Artist’s Archives rn

! "ارابسكي" شفاف كتب إسم الله و... نجح
س.ب
الحوادث, Arabic, 1977

From Artist’s Archives rn

غداً المعرض الثالث للرسام هراير
Arabic, 1978

From Artist’s Archives rn

Retrospective des Oeuvres de Hrair a la Galerie Chahine
Nicolas Malmahe Harfouche
French, 1979

From Artist’s Archives rn

Retrospective- Hrair Hier, Chez "Chahine"
Hala Khoury
Aux 4 Vents, French, 1979

From Artist’s Archives

الشعر الذهبي و الحصان الخشبي المزخرف
Arabic, 1980

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair: L'Enfant Cheri A L'Age De La Maturité
Alain Plisson
French, 1983

From Artist’s Archives

Exposition Hrair au "Hrair Atelier"
Nicolas Malmahe Harfouche
French, 1983

From Artist’s Archives

هراير.. يعرض في منزله
الفرد نوار
الصياد, Arabic, 1983

From Artist’s Archives

Exhibition of Lebanese artist opens
Suresh Shah
Arab News Local, English, 1984

From Artist’s Archives

أعمال الفنان توحى بالبهجة و السعادة
الأستاذ سعيد يوسف أمين
Arabic, 1985

From Artist’s Archives

Les Quatre Saisons de Hrair a "Epreuvre d'Artiste"
Frida Debbaneh
L'Orient Le Jour, French, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

هرير ٣ إتجاهات و في صحرائه هدوء
May Menassa
النهار, Arabic, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

هرير بين العين و الروح ريشة تنوع اجوائها
ج.ا
الأنوار, Arabic, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

غبريل يفتتح معرض هرير في طرابلس
اللواء, Arabic, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

هرير يعود إلى لبنان بخمسين لوحة
النهار, Arabic, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair A La Galerie Golden Touch De Tripoli-لوحات من هرير
L'Orient Le Jour-النهار, French, Arabic, 1986

From Artist’s Archives /Two articles

٤٤ لوحات متميزة في معرض الفنان العالمي هراير بجدة
أحمد حسن
الشرق الأوسط, Arabic, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

الأمير عبد العزيز بن ماجد يفتتح معرض الفنان العالمي هراير
صبحي الحداد
Arabic, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair seeks to convey feelings of optimism through paintings
Khaled Nazer
Arab News Staff, English, 1986

From Artist’s Archives

nos échos
Nice Matin, French, 1987

From Artist’s Archives

Ce Soir A La Galerie Epreuve d'Artiste Hrair Ou La Splendeur Du Vrai
Fifi Abou Dib
L'Orient Le Jour, French, 1988

From Artist’s Archives

ارتعاشات هرير من النافذة
مي منسى
النهار, Arabic, 1988

From Artist’s Archives

معرض لأخر لوحات هرير
جوسلين فضول
Nadine, Arabic, 1988

From Artist’s Archives

هرير حدث أو إنفجار لون
Arabic, 1988

From Artist’s Archives

Al-Massira-Weekly News Magazine.pdf
ع.م
Al-Massira-Weekly News Magazine, Arabic, 1988
Edgar Davidian April 1988.pdf
Edgard Davidian
French, 1988

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair 88 :"Un monde de rêve et de légende"
Nouveau Magazine, French, 1988

From Artist’s Archives

Nohad Salameh.pdf
Nohad Salameh
French, 1988

From Artist’s Archives

معرض الفنان التشكيلي هرير جراحة لحم اللون و تخزيفه
زهير غانم
العواصف, Arabic, 1989

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair Exhibits at "Al-Mountada"
Monday Morning, English, 1990

From Artist’s Archives

التشكيلي هرير في صالة السيد بدمشق
زهير غانم
العواصف, Arabic, 1991

From Artist’s Archives

الفنان التشكيلي هراير في معرضه.. كأنك في حلم
فنون العدد, Arabic, 1991

From Artist’s Archives

HRAIR… 5 Lettres De Feu
Sonia Nigolian
French, 1992

From Artist’s Archives

Hrair A L'International Art Center
Nicole Malhame Harfouche
French, 1992

From Artist’s Archives

اختلفت الألوان .. و الموضوع واحد!
ماجد سلطان
أهل الهوى, Arabic, 1993

From Artist’s Archives

Lebanese artist arrives in Kuwait to present art exhibition
Arab Times, English, 1993

From Artist’s Archives

"هرير" فنان لبناني عالمي يتبنى الحب و السلام
Arabic, 1993

From Artist’s Archives

!الأصفر و الأحمر يبحثان عن الأزرق المرأة .. تنتظر الورد الحجري
سيد هويدي
Arabic, 1993

From Artist’s Archives

معرض الفنان اللبناني العالمي هرير : رسالة حب وسلام من نافذة الحلم
نشوى الشيخ
Arabic, 1993

From Artist’s Archives

في معرض الفنان التشكيلي اللبناني "هرير" لوحات تحاكي الأسطورة و تستلهم السلام في لغة موحدة
جهاد أيوب
القبس, Arabic, 1993

From Artist’s Archives

في صالة أرت أي فالور معرض الفنان هرير: من الزيت إلى الليتوغراف رؤية واحدة و تقنيات مختلفة
زهير غانم
Arabic, 1995

From Artist’s Archives

"El Dana" De Mimi Sedky a Riad.. Pour La Plus Grande Gloire De Hrair
Marie-Thérèse Arbid
French

From Artist’s Archives

خمسة أجيال من الفن اللبناني
الحياة
Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

هرير يرحل بريشته و لوحاته من بيروت إلى الرياض
Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

لوحة لفنان هرير في كسر الملكة إليزابيت
Arabic

From Artist’s Archives

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